It is all too common for the war on drugs to take precedence over civil liberties and privacy rights. The Fourth Amendment of the U.S. Constitution places limits on the power of police officers to make arrests and conduct searches. If you have been arrested on drug charges in Los Angeles, it is important to understand your rights. If your rights were violated during a search or investigation, it may be possible to have evidence dismissed.
According to the Fourth Amendment, “The right of the people to be secure in their persons, houses, papers, and effects, against unreasonable searches and seizures, shall not be violated, and no Warrants shall issue, but upon probable cause, supported by Oath or affirmation, and particularly describing the place to be searched, and the persons or things to be seized.”
The Fourth Amendment protects individuals from unreasonable searches but it also allows search and seizures that are reasonable. The police may override your privacy concerns and search your person, home, office, or vehicle if:
- There is probable cause to believe that they will find evidence that you committed a crime and a judge has issued a search warrant.
- The particular circumstances justify the search without a warrant being issued.
- You are aware of your rights and gave consent for the search.
The penalties for distributing or trafficking narcotics are severe in Los Angeles. If you or a loved one has been arrested on suspicion of distributing drugs, there are a number of charges you could face. You will need an attorney who can help you understand the penalties and whether or not it is in your best interest to aggressively fight the charges.
California Attorney General Kamala D. Harris is calling on Governor Jerry Brown to restore funding to the Controlled Substance Utilization Review and Evaluation System (CURES), a prescription drug monitoring program. According to a report in The Los Angeles Times, Harris wants to restore funding to the CURES database because budget cuts have undermined the system. The CURES database includes the names of patients taking prescription narcotics, the doctors who prescribed the drugs, and the pharmacies that dispense them.
If you are under investigation for a drug crime, it is important that you understand search and seizure laws. Before conducting a search of your home or apartment, the police are required to comply with state and federal laws. They may only conduct a search if they have obtained a search warrant or if they have reasonable cause to conduct a search. Any evidence obtained while violating federal laws should be thrown out of court. A skilled attorney will seek to have wrongfully-obtained evidence thrown out, charges dropped, and cases dismissed.